This roadmap provides key trends, themes and technologies on electric machine architectures, integration, thermal management, materials and manufacturing driving innovation in the future.

An in-depth look into battery technologies split into Cells and Packs, provides insights into chemistries, construction and industrialisation for mass-market adoption.

The Roadmap Report: Towards 2040 is a guide to automotive propulsion technologies which explores the Automotive Council roadmaps in more detail. It identifies the key trends that will determine future powertrain development.